Notes from Dr. Borkosky

Figgins was a pioneering archaeologist and Director of the Museum of Natural History in Denver, Colorado. Continental Divide. page, or do you have information that should be added? Then, 12,900 years ago, a comet exploded over southern Canada (The Younger-Dryas event) and ended the age of Big Game - and Paleo Indian. This is a For reference, the preform is 102.82 mm (4") and would probably not have lost much or any of its length as a finished point if the preform had not failed. Size Measurements:  Length - 22 to 80 mm (average 46 mm),  Max Blade Width - 13 to 28 mm  Folsom points are surrounded by a mystique that is absent from most other types of projectile points.

Figure 1: Ten primary and/or early stage Folsom points from the High Plains. The Folsom points in Figure 1 are of primary or close to primary stage examples. valid type. Remarkably, even the largest of these points/preforms seldom exhibit thicknesses between their flute channels that exceed 3.4 mm (the thickness of 2 quarters '). This is partly because in their early stages of use cycling, they are among the most beautiful points ever made and partly because even after many thousands of hours of replication studies, no one has yet been able to demonstrate convincingly how they were made. Some examples has the remnants of a nipple at the center of the base which is the fluting platform remnants.

Figure 2 shows a broken and glued KRF Folsom preform that failed on the B side flute attempt, an early stage Folsom point, and a late stage Folsom point known as a "slug." (described), :  Wild Horse Arroyo (Folsom Site), Union County, New Mexico. The blade is primarily excurvate with parallel sides. Open Your Own Artifact Store on Arrowheads.com NOW.

In any event, Folsom points are (and probably always were) very difficult to make.

Figure 2: A failed Folsom point preform, an early stage projectile point, and a "slug" — all KRF and all from North Dakota (private collections). They are (top row): North Dakota, New Mexico, Colorado, Texas, North Dakota, (bottom row): Colorado, Wyoming, Colorado, Colorado, and North Dakota. primarily straight, but may flare out at the ears giving the point a recurvate blade. (average 22 mm).

This is a An Indiana Folsom Point: 10362 Update On The Westfall Folsom Site: 9944 The Lipscomb … Remarkably, both portions of this preform were found on a beach by the same individual four years apart. The KRF example (lower right) was actually damaged and reworked distally and along the right margin all the way to the base—and it is still about 76 mm (3") long.

east. into the Great Basin to the west and into the Great Lakes region to the In ALL areas of collectables today, there is more money than supply.

The faces of the blade are fluted most commonly the entire length of the blade, but may only extend to sixty percent of the face. Figure 2: A failed Folsom point preform, an early stage projectile point, and a "slug" — all KRF and

Folsom points are a distinct form of knapped stone projectile points associated with the Folsom tradition of North America.The style of tool-making was named after the Folsom Site located in Folsom, New Mexico, where the first sample was found by George McJunkin within the bone structure of a bison, an animal hunted by the Folsom people in New Mexico, in 1908. We paid that price while representing a customer. This point is thought to be the pinnacle of the fluting technology. (private collection).

The flute was made by creating a nipple platform at the center of the base.

Do you see information that is incorrect on this The base of the blade is Browse the Overstreet Database to identify arrowheads of all shapes and sizes from nine different regions.

Morrow (2016) notes that there are many fluted points that can be mistaken for Folsom point. The KRF example (lower right) was actually damaged and reworked distally and along the right margin all the way to the base—and it is still about 76 mm (3") long.

Fine Museum Quality Benton Co Tennessee Ft Payne Paleo Cumberland Arrowhead COA The western Plains region of the United States and Canada and into the What’s The Arrowhead Worth To You/ Sentimentality. Remarkably, one individual was fortunate enough to find two of these points (the center points in the upper and lower rows). ANCIENT PALEO NATIVE AMERICAN WESTERN FOLSOM POINT ARROWHEAD 61mm ESTATE FIND This point is finished with fine pressure flaking along the edges.

There's not arguing that finding an arrowhead, … (Justice, 1987 / Morrow, 2016). The remnants of the nipple may be present on completed A number of modern knappers have managed to produce reasonable facsimiles of Folsom points, but to my knowledge, no one has been able to do so consistently with aboriginal technology, matching the morphologies of the different stages of aboriginal preforms (which exhibit a remarkable degree of consistency), or producing similar debitage in the process (which is also very consistent aboriginally).

thin medium lanceolate point with a flattened biconcave cross section. Open Your Own Artifact Store on Arrowheads.com NOW! Basal Width -  16 to widest part of the blade generally occurs at the top one third to one half of the blade giving the point a “stub nosed” appearance.

How Extensive was the Folsom Tradition in North America, The Wasden Owl Cave Folsom Material from Eastern Idaho, Folsom In The Rockies - Frison Institute Studies, The Cooper Site: Folsom Bison Hunting On The Southern Plains, FOLSOM POINTS FROM LLANO AND MIDLAND COUNTIES, TEXAS. It is also worth noting here that the distal portion of this preform could easily have been salvaged and made into a finished point that would have been more than 60 mm (2.4") long, but its maker decided instead to abandon it.

The base concave with many examples being deeply concave with heavy basal and hafting region grinding. The settling of the North American continent by humans is evident only in the surviving ancient points we occasionally find today. Examples such as these help provide diagnostic information regarding Folsom point production. 22 mm (average 18 mm),  Thickness - 4 to 7 mm. examples. The Official Overstreet Indian Arrowhead Identification Online Database showcases over 1,000 individual point types, 60,000 photographs, and much more. This point is found with diminished frequency This type was named in a professional publication and is widely accepted professionally. The Folsom points in Figure 1 are of primary or close to primary stage examples.

Re-sharpened and reworked points can reduce the blade extending the the flute / blade ratio until the flute extends the entire length of the blade which will give the point a Folsom appearance.

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