Notes from Dr. Borkosky

what was the france and germany star awarded for

Media in category "France and Germany Star" The following 22 files are in this category, out of 22 total. This medal is often called the Mons Star after the famous battle which took place on 23 August 1914, though the vast majority of those who qualified for the medal took no part in the battle. [18], The France and Germany Star was not awarded in addition to the Atlantic Star or the Air Crew Europe Star. The German Ministry of Defense on Twitter early Friday announced its plan to send a frigate through the contentious sea for the first time since 2002. Italy Star  • The Arctic Star. Award Criteria: Awarded for service within the European-African-Middle Eastern Theater between 7 December 1941 and 8 November 1945. [25] The Canadian Volunteer Service Medal is worn after the Defence Medal and before the War Medal, with other Commonwealth war medals worn after the War Medal. The Africa Star with, if awarded, the first earned of … The France And Germany Star was a British Commonwealth campaign medal presented for service during World War II. The maximum of six possible stars are the following:[5][7][3], All recipients of campaign stars also received the War Medal. Group of Five Medals, awarded to Major L. Clayton, commanding 280 Field Company, Royal Engineers, comprising Military Cross, the reverse engraved 1944, 1939-45 Star, France and Germany Star, Defence and War Medal, swing mounted, in a glazed display frame. [1][2], One clasp, 'Atlantic', could be worn on the medal ribbon. The qualifying sea area was south of a line from the Firth of Forth to Kristiansand (South) in the North Sea, east of longitude 6° West in the Bay of Biscay, and in the English Channel, provided such service was directly in support of land operations in France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Holland or Germany. The qualifying sea area was south of a line from the Firth of Forth to Kristiansand (South) in the North Sea, east of longitude 6° West in the Bay of Biscay, and in the English Channel, provided such service was directly in support of land operations in France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Holland or Germany. Service in the North Sea, English Channel and Bay of Biscay in connection with the campaign in northern Europe also qualified. The France and Germany Star is awarded for operational service in France, Belgium, Luxembourg, The Netherlands or Germany between 6 June 1944 and 8 May 1945. Michelin stars are awarded to restaurants for exemplary culinary skills and fine dining. Every next Bronze Star awarded was to be shown by a bronze oak leaf cluster (US Army, Air Corps and Air Force) or a golden star (US Navy, Marines and Coast Guard). The France and Germany Star is a Second World War medal. Rhodesia Medal (1979–80), Australian Operational Service Medal – Border Protection (2012–)  • Metal Detecting. The Star was to commemorate the Battle of the Atlantic which took place between 3 rd September, 1939 and 8 th May, 1945, while Allied convoys transporting goods and valuables from America and the colonies were under attack by German U-boats. Either the Pacific Star or Burma Star or, if awarded, either the Burma Clasp or Pacific Clasp respectively, to be worn on the ribbon of that one of these two campaign stars to have been first earned and awarded. A circlet, the top of which is covered by the crown, surrounds the cypher and is inscribed "THE FRANCE AND GERMANY STAR". Vietnam Medal (1964–73)  • 1 Colville … 1914–15 Star  • Agrafe de Léo Major.jpg. Service in the North Sea, English channel and Bay of Biscay in connection with the campaign in northern Europe also qualified. This development continues to be driven by talented chefs with innovative ideas. France and Germany Star. Australian General Service Medal Korea (1953–56)  • The Defence Medal and War Medal are worn after the stars. The France and Germany Star is a six–pointed star of yellow copper zinc alloy, with a height of 44mm and a maximum width of 38mm. Footnote:- There is no evidence that this group was awarded to Major Clayton, other than an … When the ribbon is worn alone, a silver rosette is worn on the ribbon bar to denote the award of the clasp. From the Normandy landings through to the capitulation of Germany. Reputedly, the real winner that year – 1929 – was Rin Tin Tin, the 11-year-old German Shepherd rescued from wartime France in 1918 by a US airman. Buy It Now +C $5.00 shipping. Copy link. The medal was awarded for operational service in France, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and Germany from 6 June 1944 (D-Day) to 8 May 1945. France and Germany Star; France and Germany Star. The France and Germany Star was granted for operational service on land in France, Belgium, Holland or Germany after the D-Day landings on 6 June 1944 until 8 May 1945, the date of the end of active hostilities in Europe. All these qualified for the award of the Italy Star. The steps in 1813 were: II Klasse, I Klasse and Gross Kreuz. S p o n s o r e d. FRANCE AND GERMANY STAR … The medal was granted for ‘six … The Africa Star with, if awarded, the first earned of … Orders & Medals Research Society Journal, September 2018, pp 148-157, the Monarch of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth, and Emperor of India, France and Germany Star on the UK Parliament website, New Zealand Defence Force - British Commonwealth War And Campaign Medals Awarded To New Zealanders - The France and Germany Star, - Defence and armed forces – guidance - Medals: campaigns, descriptions and eligibility - France and Germany Star, "Campaign Stars and the Defence Medal (Regulations)", New Zealand Defence Force – The Burma Star Eligibility Rules, Stephen Stratford Medals site: British Military & Criminal History, 1900 to 1999. Those who qualified for the Atlantic Star, Air Crew Europe Star or France and Germany Star were only awarded the star for which they qualified first, and a clasp for the second. Those earning more than one received the first qualified for, with the second denoted by the appropriate ribbon clasp. Sku: FEM0006. C $16.69. [2], The France and Germany Star was instituted by the United Kingdom in May 1945, for award to those who had served in operations on land or in the air in France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Holland or Germany from 6 June 1944 until the end of active hostilities in Europe on 8 May 1945, as well as for Naval and Merchant Navy service directly in support of these land operations. Near Arloncourt, Belgium, he used hand grenades and his carbine to single-handedly destroy two German machine gun positions before working his way through a honey-combed series of enemy foxholes—killing and capturing German soldiers as he went. The Faded green, white and Blue Stripes represent the color of the Atlantic Ocean. [3] One more campaign star, the Arctic Star, and one more clasp, the Bomber Command Clasp, were belatedly added on 26 February 2013, more than sixty-seven years after the end of the war. Published 25 April. [1][3][11], The France and Germany Star was awarded for entry into operational service in France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Holland and Germany between 6 June 1944 and 8 May 1945, both dates inclusive. (i) This Star has been instituted for entry into operational service on land from the 6th June, 1944, in France, Belgium, Holland or Germany, until the 8th May, 1945, the date of the end of active hostilities in Europe. Country: Great Britain, Australia. [3][11], No South African Army or Air Force unit served in North West Europe during the war, with the frigate HMSAS Good Hope the only South African Naval vessel whose crew qualified for the Star. The reverse is plain, although Stars issued to Australian and South African personnel have recipient names impressed. The France and Germany Star 1943-1945 The France and Germany Medal despite the name was presented to all armed forces personnel who served in North West Europe, including Holland, Belgium and service in Southern France was rewarded with the Italy star. The qualifying sea area is the North Sea south of a line from the Firth of Forth to Kristiansand (South), in the English Channel and in the Bay of Biscay east of longitude 6° west, provided such service was directly in support of land operations in France, Belgium, the Netherlands or Germany. War Medal (1939–45)  • Battlefield . Share page. [5][6][7], Including the Arctic Star and the Bomber Command clasp, no-one could be awarded more than six campaign stars, with five of the ten clasps denoting service that would have qualified for a second star. The service is for Veterans, former RCMP members, their families, and caregivers and is provided at no cost. The France and Germany Star was a campaign medal of the British Commonwealth, awarded for operational services in France, Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany between June 6th, 1944 and the May 8th, 1945, the German surrender and end of active hostilities in Europe during World War Two. 140 sold. One clasp, the Atlantic Clasp, was instituted … The France and Germany Star 8. Personnel who qualified for the award of two or all three of these stars, were awarded only that star for which they first qualified and a clasp in respect of the first earned of the other two stars. British uniform regulations stipulated that neither the Atlantic Star nor the Air Crew Europe Star would be awarded to a recipient of the France and Germany Star. The six–pointed star is … [11], Air crew who flew on operations against the enemy over Europe on or after 6 June 1944 qualified by one operational sortie. "It was the very special combination of a unique voice and intelligence of interpretation that made her so special," the Vienna State Opera said. The Air Crew Europe Star with either the France and Germany or Atlantic clasp. S p o n s o r e d. WWII Canadian Volunteer Medal and France Germany Star Ribbon. France and Germany Star Regulations from NZDF site, Australian Operational Service Medal – Border Protection, Australian Operational Service Medal – Civilian, Australian Operational Service Medal – GMEO, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/France_and_Germany_Star?oldid=2171702. [19], The obverse has a central design of the Royal Cypher "GRI VI", surmounted by a crown. The stars all have a ring suspender which passes through an eyelet formed above the uppermost point of the star. The star is suspended (via a linked ring on the tip of uppermost ray) by a ribbon 31mm in width of five equal stripes of blue, white, red and blue. Star, six pointed, in copper-zinc alloy approx 44.5mm in height and 51mm in width. [1][3][5], The set of nine campaign stars was designed by the Royal Mint engravers. The star was awarded for entry into operational service in France, Belgium, Holland or Germany from 6 June 1944 to 8 May 1945. Australian Operational Service Medal – Civilian (2012–)  • close. Bruce Little's Medals :1939-145 Star, Italy Star, Defence Medal, Canadian Volunt ... 4181 x 2473. [1][5][11][19], The ribbon is 32 millimetres wide, with equal width dark blue, white, red, white and dark blue bands. The France And Germany Star was a British Commonwealth campaign medal presented for service during World War II. Description. The 1939–1945 Star was awarded for specified periods of operational service overseas (the broad criteria was 180 days of … Gerard Culkeen's Medals (Left to Right): 1939-45 Star; France and Germany Star; ... 2967 x 1506. Orders & Medals Research Society Journal, Summer 1987, pp 86-90, A distinction almost denied: the naming of Australia's Second World War medals, Trevor Turner. The France and Germany Star with the Atlantic clasp. Army personnel had to complete six months service in an operational command. [25], The France and Germany Star is therefore worn as shown:[25], British Commonwealth military campaign medal, Sorted in order of wear per era or 1994 constituent force, South African recipients of the France and Germany Star, D.R.Forsyth & W.M.Bisset. Korea Medal (1950–53)  • [22] The Defence Medal , from 3 September 1939 to 8 May 1945 (2 September 1945 for those serving in the Far East and the Pacific), [4] the duration of the Second World War. Over the following eleven months, these forces advanced across Western Europe while the Russians advanced towards Berlin from the East, Germany finally surrendering on 8 May 1945. Only one clasp could be worn on any one campaign star. The ribbon for this medal, along with those of the other Second World War campaign stars, is reputed to have been designed by King George VI. Sale Date(s) 28 Oct 2014 12:00 GMT Venue Address. Records of WW2 Medals issued to Merchant Seamen from The National Archives. In good condition. Only one of the Atlantic Star, Air Crew Europe Star or France and Germany Star. They are six–pointed stars, struck in yellow copper zinc alloy to fit into a 44 millimetres diameter circle, with a maximum width of 38 millimetres and 50 millimetres high from the bottom point of the star to the top of the eyelet. Operational service in the Royal and Merchant Navies in the English Channel, North Sea and Bay of Biscay in connection with the campaign in Northern Europe also qualified. The star was awarded for one day or more of service in France, Belgium, Holland or Germany between 06 June 1944 (D-Day) and 08 May 1945. Shipping Info. Iraq Medal (2003–13)  • International Force East Timor Medal (1999–2000)  • The qualification for flying personnel posted or employed on air transport or ferrying duties from bases in the United Kingdom was at least three landings in Europe. [19], The British Honours Committee decided that Second World War campaign medals awarded to British forces would be issued unnamed,[20] a policy applied by all but three British Commonwealth countries. Afghanistan Medal (2001–)  • The 1939–1945 Star is a military campaign medal, instituted by the United Kingdom on 8 July 1943 for award to subjects of the British Commonwealth for service in the Second World War. Elite Traveler speaks to female chefs at the top of their game and finds out how they managed to succeed in a male-dominated environment. The Arctic Star. Campaign: France and Germany 1944-45. The German general wearing the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. It is inscribed "ATLANTIC" and was designed to be sewn onto the medal's ribbon. The medal could also be awarded for one year of service after December 7, 1941 whle the U.S. was at war. Ribbon: Five equal stripes of blue, white, red, white and blue (the national colours of the United Kingdom, France and the Netherlands). That is, one had to be in possession of a lesser version before being awarded the next one. There were two clasps awarded with this medal, military personnel who qualified for the Air Crew Europe Star or the France and Germany Stars … She received the George Medal, 1939-45 Star, France and Germany Star, Defence Medal, British War Medal 1939-45, French Officer of the Legion of Honour, French Croix de Guerre with Star and two Palms, US Medal for Freedom with Palm and French Medaille de la Resistance for her courageous endeavours. This is an original WW2 France & Germany Star, Air Crew Europe Star, 365 days a year 1939–1945... The wait is finally over: the Great Britain and Ireland stars for 2020 have been awarded a Star the! 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